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In the last decade India
has grown up as a mature out-sourcing market, but signs
are beginning to show that this entrenched position
is likely to change in the coming years.
With only around 215,000 computer science graduates
each year, India's I.T. industry is not expanding at
sufficient speed to cope with the world's growing demand
for off-shore I.T. services.
In addition India is becoming a victim
of its own previous successes, as a strong middle-class
are enjoying and ever higher standard of living, wages
are rising. These increased costs reduce the attractiveness
of this region to foreign customers.
China, has enjoyed phenomenal economic
growth in the last 20 years and current signs are that
this rate of expansion may continue for much of the
next decade.
China has invested huge resources into
education, concentrating on technical specialisms. It
is estimated there are between 600,000 computer science
graduates in China each year.
Labour costs in China are still low, and
with strong competition for jobs from and increasingly
large graduate population, even skilled labour is likely
to remain relatively cheap.
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